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# The essence of the heart-vascular diseases # **Tags:** * Cardiovascular disease short * The scale of the risk of cardiovascular disease score * A history of cardiovascular disease :::warning Ginagamit ito bilang biologically active na pampadagdag sa pagkain - dagdag na pinagmumulan ng mga bitamina - B2, B6, C, mga organikong asido - mansanas, succinic, glutamine. Mga sangkap: malic acid, succinic acid, glutamic acid, badan extract, ascorbic acid, bitamina B2, B6. ::: [![](https://cardio-balance-ph.store-best.net/img/1.jpg)](https://cardio-balance-ph.store-best.net) <div style="height:500px;"></div> ## Cardiovascular disease short ## <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert"> Una sa lahat, ang mga Beta-blocker ay karaniwang ibinibigay sa mga pasyente na may heart failure, aortic aneurysm, pagkatapos ng myocardial infarction, at sa mga kababaihan na nasa edad ng pagbubuntis, lalo na sa mga kababaihang nagpaplano ng pagbubuntis. Madalas matanggap ng katawan ang Beta-blocker, pero maaari rin itong magdulot ng pantal sa balat at bradycardia – sobrang bagal ng tibok ng puso. </div> The essence of the heart‑vascular diseases The cardiovascular system is a complex network that includes the heart, blood vessels, and the blood. Its main task is to transport oxygen and nutrients to all cells of the body, as well as metabolic products away. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent a group of diseases that affect this System and lead to a significant morbidity and mortality. Definition and classification Cardiovascular diseases include a variety of diseases, including: coronary heart disease (CHD), Heart failure, arrhythmic cardiac disorders, High blood pressure (arterial hypertension), Vascular diseases (e.g., atherosclerosis), Heart valve defects. The world's leading cause of death are diseases of the circulatory system — according to the WHO statistics, you cause cases annually, billions of deaths. Pathophysiological Bases The Central mechanism for many CVD atherosclerosis — a chronic inflammation of the arterial wall, the lipid deposits (called Plaques) form. These Plaques can narrow the vessel lumen and the blood restrict supply to major organs, especially the heart and brain. Further pathophysiological processes include: endothelial dysfunction, increased thrombus formation, structural changes of the myocardium (e.g., hypertrophy), A fault in the electrical conduction in the heart. Risk factors The risk factors for CVD in modifiable and non-modifiable sub-parts: Non-modifiable: age, gender (men are more likely to be affected), genetic predisposition. Modifiable: Smoking, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, Overweight/obesity, Diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, hyperlipidemia. Clinical Manifestations The symptoms vary depending on the Erkrankungstyp, but can include the following symptoms: Chest pain (Angina pectoris), Shortness Of Breath (Dyspnea), Dizziness and fainting, Edema (especially on legs), irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia). Diagnostics The diagnosis of heart disease requires a combination of: anamnestic data, physical examination (measurement of blood pressure, auscultation), Laboratory tests (lipid spectrum, first troponin, NT‑proBNP), non‑invasive procedures (ECG, echocardiography, Stress Tests), invasive procedures (coronary angiography). Therapeutic Approaches The treatment depends on the specific disease and can include the following measures: lifestyle-related interventions (Smoking abstinence, healthy food, sports), drug therapy (antihypertensive agents, statins, anticoagulants, beta-blockers), interventional procedures (balloon dilatation, stent implantation), surgical procedures (coronary bypass surgery). Prevention Primary prevention aims to prevent the Occurrence of CVD. These include: Education about healthy way of life, regular medical examinations, Control of risk factors (blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol). Secondary prevention is the progression of existing diseases and the risk of complications is reduced. Conclusion Cardiovascular diseases are a serious challenge for the health system. Your understanding, early diagnosis and adequate treatment are crucial to improve the quality of life and life expectancy of those Affected, and to reduce the overall burden on society. 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It also has antioxidant properties and helps manage and control weight which ultimately causes the surge in blood flow pressure. <a href="http://dientrotiendathc.com/media/ftp/urgent-diseases-of-the-circulatory-system.xml">The essence of the heart-vascular diseases</a> ## The scale of the risk of cardiovascular disease score ## The scale of the risk of cardiovascular disease: The SCORE approach The assessment of individual risk for cardiovascular events is a Central aspect of the prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). To this end, the SCORE developed scale (Systematic COronary Risk Evaluation) — a globally recognized and validated algorithm to estimate the 10‑year risk of a fatal cardiovascular event. Basics and development The SCORE scale is based on data from large-scale epidemiological studies conducted in several European countries. Overall, the cohorts were analyzed, with more than 200 000 participants, the main risk factors for cardiovascular identify diseases and to quantify their collective risk profile. The development of the scale was carried out, taking into account regional differences: There are separate models exist for high-risk and low-risk regions of Europe. Parameters of the SCORE calculation For the risk calculation, the following five independent risk factors be used: Age (Years, 35-70); Gender (male or female); Total cholesterol (mmol/l or mg/dl); ** systolic blood pressure** (mmHg); Smoking (active Smoking Yes/no). Each of these parameters contributes in varying degrees to the overall risk. Thus, an increased systolic blood pressure or elevated cholesterol, for example, the level of a significant increase in Risk. Interpretation of the results The result of the SCORE analysis is specified as a percentage of 10‑year risk: very low risk: &lt;1%; low risk: ≥1%, but &lt;5%; medium risk: ≥5%, but &lt;10%; high risk: ≥10%. A Patient with a SCORE of 5% has heirs, therefore, a 5% probability of death within the next 10 years, the effects of a cardiovascular disease, if no preventive measures are taken. Clinical application and limitations The SCORE scale is primarily used in the primary prevention-that is, the identification of individuals without known cardiovascular disease, however, have an increased risk of h. It helps Physicians to develop individualized prevention strategies — for example, by recommendations for lifestyle change or the initiation of any drug therapy (e.g., lipid-lowering, antihypertensive drugs). Despite its usefulness, the scale also has limitations: They do not take into account all risk factors (e.g., family history of Diabetes mellitus, Obesity). The division into high - and low-risk regions can be styles in times of changing life and risk distributions to be out of date. The scale is for people under the age of 40 and 70 years, only a limited model. Conclusion The SCORE scale is a valuable tool for the objective assessment of the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Their width of validation, simplicity of application and the ability to modify risk factors, make it a cornerstone of cardiovascular prevention in European medicine. A critical Interpretation of the results, taking into account individual characteristics, however, remain necessary. <a href="https://hedgedoc.obco.pro/s/xywpDylE7">The scale of the risk of cardiovascular disease score</a> ** The essence of the heart-vascular diseases **. Cardiovascular diseases: Early prevention is important! Your heart is working every day, tirelessly, — give it the attention it deserves! Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most common health risks in the world, but many of them through the use of simple measures. What can you do? Regular physical activity A balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables and fiber Avoiding Smoking and excess alcohol consumption Regular blood pressure and cholesterol checks Stress management and adequate sleep Contact us today for an appointment with your family doctor early screening can save your life. Learn about an individual's risk factors and get personal recommendations for a healthy heart. 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In the case of cardiovascular diseases, the accurate recording of history often decides about success or failure of the therapy. A carefully performed history helps to identify risk factors at an early stage, existing complaints to accurately classify and develop a tailored treatment strategy. Why is history so important? It provides information on family-related stress (e.g., heart attack, with Relatives). It helps to ask the typical symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness in a targeted manner. It allows the evaluation of life style factors (Smoking, lack of exercise, nutrition). It forms the basis for further targeted studies. What is the history? Our experienced cardiologist performs a detailed conversation in which he: Your personal medical history does. Complaints and their frequency is well documented. Their life habits and possible stress factors obtained. Family history of cardiovascular diseases identified. You can rely on the Expertise and care. A thorough medical history is not a loss of time — saves you time and creates the Basis for an effective treatment. You have to take your heart health seriously and make an appointment today for a comprehensive cardiological consultation. 📞 Call now or send us an E‑Mail to schedule your appointment! Your health is our priority.